大学入学共通テスト（英語） 過去問
令和5年度（2023年度）追・再試験
問13 (＜旧課程＞英語リーディング（第2問） 問8)
問題文
各問いの英文や図表を読み、解答番号にあてはまるものとして最も適当な選択肢を選びなさい。
You are reading the following article as you are interested in studying overseas.
Summer in Britain
Chiaki Suzuki
November 2022
This year， I spent two weeks studying English. I chose to stay in a beautiful city， called Punton， and had a wonderful time there. There were many things to do， which was exciting. I was never bored. It can get expensive， but I liked getting student discounts when I showed my student card. Also， I liked window−shopping and using the local library. I ate a variety of food from around the world， too， as there were many people from different cultural backgrounds living there. Most of the friends I made were from my English school， so I did not practice speaking English with the locals as much as I had expected. On the other hand， I came to have friends from many different countries. Lastly， I took public transport， which I found convenient and easy to use as it came frequently.
If I had stayed in the countryside， however， I would have seen a different side of life in Britain. My friend who stayed there had a lovely， relaxing experience. She said farmers sell their produce directly. Also， there are local theatres， bands， art and craft shows， restaurants， and some unusual activities like stream−jumping. However， getting around is not as easy， so it’s harder to keep busy. You need to walk some distance to catch buses or trains， which do not come as often. In fact， she had to keep a copy of the timetables. If I had been in the countryside， I probably would have walked around and chatted with the local people.
I had a rich cultural experience and I want to go back to Britain. However， next time I want to connect more with British people and eat more traditional British food.
Chiaki thinks （ 13 ） in Punton.
You are reading the following article as you are interested in studying overseas.
Summer in Britain
Chiaki Suzuki
November 2022
This year， I spent two weeks studying English. I chose to stay in a beautiful city， called Punton， and had a wonderful time there. There were many things to do， which was exciting. I was never bored. It can get expensive， but I liked getting student discounts when I showed my student card. Also， I liked window−shopping and using the local library. I ate a variety of food from around the world， too， as there were many people from different cultural backgrounds living there. Most of the friends I made were from my English school， so I did not practice speaking English with the locals as much as I had expected. On the other hand， I came to have friends from many different countries. Lastly， I took public transport， which I found convenient and easy to use as it came frequently.
If I had stayed in the countryside， however， I would have seen a different side of life in Britain. My friend who stayed there had a lovely， relaxing experience. She said farmers sell their produce directly. Also， there are local theatres， bands， art and craft shows， restaurants， and some unusual activities like stream−jumping. However， getting around is not as easy， so it’s harder to keep busy. You need to walk some distance to catch buses or trains， which do not come as often. In fact， she had to keep a copy of the timetables. If I had been in the countryside， I probably would have walked around and chatted with the local people.
I had a rich cultural experience and I want to go back to Britain. However， next time I want to connect more with British people and eat more traditional British food.
Chiaki thinks （ 13 ） in Punton.
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問題
大学入学共通テスト（英語）試験 令和5年度（2023年度）追・再試験 問13（＜旧課程＞英語リーディング（第2問） 問8） （訂正依頼・報告はこちら）
各問いの英文や図表を読み、解答番号にあてはまるものとして最も適当な選択肢を選びなさい。
You are reading the following article as you are interested in studying overseas.
Summer in Britain
Chiaki Suzuki
November 2022
This year， I spent two weeks studying English. I chose to stay in a beautiful city， called Punton， and had a wonderful time there. There were many things to do， which was exciting. I was never bored. It can get expensive， but I liked getting student discounts when I showed my student card. Also， I liked window−shopping and using the local library. I ate a variety of food from around the world， too， as there were many people from different cultural backgrounds living there. Most of the friends I made were from my English school， so I did not practice speaking English with the locals as much as I had expected. On the other hand， I came to have friends from many different countries. Lastly， I took public transport， which I found convenient and easy to use as it came frequently.
If I had stayed in the countryside， however， I would have seen a different side of life in Britain. My friend who stayed there had a lovely， relaxing experience. She said farmers sell their produce directly. Also， there are local theatres， bands， art and craft shows， restaurants， and some unusual activities like stream−jumping. However， getting around is not as easy， so it’s harder to keep busy. You need to walk some distance to catch buses or trains， which do not come as often. In fact， she had to keep a copy of the timetables. If I had been in the countryside， I probably would have walked around and chatted with the local people.
I had a rich cultural experience and I want to go back to Britain. However， next time I want to connect more with British people and eat more traditional British food.
Chiaki thinks （ 13 ） in Punton.
You are reading the following article as you are interested in studying overseas.
Summer in Britain
Chiaki Suzuki
November 2022
This year， I spent two weeks studying English. I chose to stay in a beautiful city， called Punton， and had a wonderful time there. There were many things to do， which was exciting. I was never bored. It can get expensive， but I liked getting student discounts when I showed my student card. Also， I liked window−shopping and using the local library. I ate a variety of food from around the world， too， as there were many people from different cultural backgrounds living there. Most of the friends I made were from my English school， so I did not practice speaking English with the locals as much as I had expected. On the other hand， I came to have friends from many different countries. Lastly， I took public transport， which I found convenient and easy to use as it came frequently.
If I had stayed in the countryside， however， I would have seen a different side of life in Britain. My friend who stayed there had a lovely， relaxing experience. She said farmers sell their produce directly. Also， there are local theatres， bands， art and craft shows， restaurants， and some unusual activities like stream−jumping. However， getting around is not as easy， so it’s harder to keep busy. You need to walk some distance to catch buses or trains， which do not come as often. In fact， she had to keep a copy of the timetables. If I had been in the countryside， I probably would have walked around and chatted with the local people.
I had a rich cultural experience and I want to go back to Britain. However， next time I want to connect more with British people and eat more traditional British food.
Chiaki thinks （ 13 ） in Punton.
- it is easy to experience various cultures
- it is easy to make friends with the local people
- there are many restaurants serving British food
- there are many unusual local events
正解！素晴らしいです
残念...
この過去問の解説 （2件）
01
問題文は、
「Chiakiはパントンで（ ）だと思う。」
です。
Puntonは彼女が滞在した場所なので、現地に関する感想が入ることがわかります。
一つずつ確認していきましょう。
正解 「様々な文化を経験するのは簡単だ」
本文中に
I ate a variety of food from around the world， too， as there were many people from different cultural backgrounds living there.
（私は世界中の食べ物も食べました。異なる文化背景を持つたくさんの人がそこに住んでいたので。）
とあります。
世界中の料理を食べるということは、異文化体験と言えます。
「その土地の人と友達になるのは簡単だ」
Most of the friends I made were from my English school， so I did not practice speaking English with the locals as much as I had expected.
（できた友達のほとんどは語学学校のときからの友達だったので、現地の人と英語を話す練習は、期待ほどできなかった。）
とあり、現地の人と話す機会が少なかったとわかります。
したがって、簡単とは言えません。
「イギリス料理を出すレストランがたくさんある」
本文中に
next time I want to connect more with British people and eat more traditional British food.
（次はもっとイギリス人と交流して、伝統的なイギリス料理を食べたい）
とあり、誤りだとわかります。
「たくさんの珍しい地元のイベントがある」
珍しいイベントについて、本文では
Also， there are local theatres， bands， art and craft shows， restaurants， and some unusual activities like stream−jumping.
（また、地域の劇場、バンド、工芸ショー、レストラン、ストリームジャンプのような珍しい活動がある）
とありますが、これはすべて友人がいた田舎（countryside）での話です。
彼女がいたPuntonは繁華街だと予想でき、イベントのことなどについては書かれていません。
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02
Chiakiは、パントンでは（ 13 ）と考えている。という問題です。
訳）
あなたは海外留学に興味があるので、次の記事を読んでいます。
イギリスの夏
Chiaki Suzuki
２０２２年１１月
今年、私は２週間英語を学びました。私が選んだのは、パントンという美しい都市で、そこで素晴らしい時間を過ごしました。やることがたくさんあり、とても刺激的でした。退屈することは一度もありませんでした。物価は高くなることもありますが、学生証を見せると学生割引が受けれるのが気に入っていました。また、ウィンドウショッピングをしたり、地元の図書館を利用したりするのも好きでした。さらに、さまざまな文化的背景を持つ人々が住んでいたため、世界各国の料理を食べることができました。できた友達の多くは英語学校の仲間だったので、地元の人たちと英語を話す機会は、思っていたほど多くありませんでした。その一方で、多くの異なる国の友達ができました。最後に、公共交通機関を利用しましたが、本数が多く便利で使いやすいと感じました。
・background（名詞） : 背景
もし田舎に滞在していたら、イギリスの別の一面を見ることができたでしょう。そこに滞在していた友人は、とても穏やかでリラックスした体験をしたと言っていました。農家の人たちが作物を直接販売していたそうです。また、地元の劇場、バンド、アートやクラフトの展示会、レストランがあり、さらに川を飛び越えるような珍しい活動もあるそうです。しかし、移動はそれほど簡単ではなく、忙しく過ごすのは難しいとのことでした。バスや電車に乗るためにはある程度歩く必要があり、本数もあまり多くありません。実際、彼女は時刻表のコピーを持ち歩かなければならなかったそうです。もし私が田舎にいたら、歩き回って地元の人たちとおしゃべりしていたと思います。
・countryside（名詞） : 田舎
・produce（名詞） : 作物、産物
・directly（副詞） : 直接に
私はとても豊かな文化体験をし、またイギリスに行きたいと思っています。しかし次回はもっとイギリスの人々と交流し、より多くの伝統的なイギリス料理を食べたいと思っています。
正解
さまざまな文化を体験しやすいという意味です。
１段落目の４行目に、I ate a variety of food from around the world， too， as there were many people from different cultural backgrounds living there（さまざまな文化的背景を持つ人々が住んでいたため、世界各国の料理を食べることができました）.と記載があるため正解です。
不正解
地元の人たちと友達になりやすいという意味です。
地元の人たちと英語を話す機会は、思っていたほど多くありませんでしたと記載があるため不正解です。
不正解
イギリス料理を出すレストランがたくさんあるという意味です。
本文の最後に、次回はより多くの伝統的なイギリス料理を食べたいと思っていますと記載があるため不正解です。
不正解
変わった地元のイベントがたくさんあるという意味です。
変わった活動は２段落目（田舎）で述べられているので不正解です。
・unusual（形容詞） : 変わった、珍しい
都市（city）と田舎（countryside）を必ず区別しましょう。
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